The LPA Process

How to Set Up Power of Attorney: Step-by-Step Guide

8 January 2026
12 min read

Setting Up Your LPA: Complete Guide

Creating a Lasting Power of Attorney involves several key steps. This guide walks you through the entire process, from deciding what you need to having a registered, usable LPA.

Step 1: Decide Which LPAs You Need

First, determine which type(s) of LPA you need:

Property and Financial Affairs LPA

Covers: Bank accounts, property, investments, bills, business affairs Best for: Anyone with assets or financial interests

Health and Welfare LPA

Covers: Medical treatment, care arrangements, where you live Best for: Anyone who wants their healthcare wishes respected

Our recommendation: Get both for complete protection.

Step 2: Choose Your Attorneys

This is the most important decision. Your attorneys will have significant power over your life.

Who Can Be an Attorney?

  • Must be 18 or over
  • Must have mental capacity
  • Cannot be bankrupt (for Property LPA)

What to Consider

  • Do you trust them completely?
  • Will they be available when needed?
  • Can they handle the responsibility?
  • Do they understand your wishes?
  • Will they work well together (if choosing multiple)?

Common Choices

  • Spouse or partner
  • Adult children
  • Close friends
  • Siblings
  • Professional attorneys (solicitors, accountants)

How Many Attorneys?

You can appoint:
  • One attorney
  • Multiple attorneys acting jointly (all must agree)
  • Multiple attorneys acting jointly and severally (can act independently)
  • Combination arrangements

Replacement Attorneys

Always name backups who can step in if your main attorney can't act.

Step 3: Choose Your Certificate Provider

The certificate provider confirms you understand the LPA and aren't being pressured. They must be either:

Option A: Someone Who Knows You

  • Has known you for at least 2 years
  • Is over 18
  • Is not an attorney or replacement attorney
  • Is not a family member of an attorney

Option B: A Professional

  • Registered healthcare professional (doctor, nurse)
  • Solicitor or barrister
  • Social worker
  • Independent mental capacity advocate
  • Other suitable professional
Choose someone who will take the role seriously and can spot any concerns.

Step 4: Consider Your Preferences and Instructions

Preferences (Guidance)

Non-binding wishes for your attorneys:
  • "I prefer to stay in my own home as long as possible"
  • "I want my dog to stay with me in any care setting"
  • "I support X charity and wish donations to continue"

Instructions (More Binding)

Restrictions your attorneys must follow:
  • "My attorney must get professional advice before selling property"
  • "Decisions about where I live must include my children's input"
  • "My attorney cannot make gifts over £500 without consulting X"
Be careful with instructions—too restrictive can make the LPA unworkable.

Step 5: Complete the LPA Forms

You have three options:

Online with OPG

  • Free to use
  • 20+ page forms
  • No guidance
  • Easy to make mistakes

Online with a Service (myLPA)

  • Guided questionnaire
  • Plain English explanations
  • Error checking
  • Expert support

With a Solicitor

  • Face-to-face
  • Most expensive
  • Full legal advice

Step 6: Sign in the Correct Order

LPAs must be signed in a specific order. Getting this wrong invalidates the document.

Signing Order

  • You (the donor) sign first
  • - Sign and date in front of a witness - Witness signs too

  • Certificate provider signs
  • - Confirms you understand and aren't pressured - Must sign after you

  • Attorneys sign
  • - Each attorney signs accepting the role - Each needs a witness

    Witness Requirements

    • Must be 18+
    • Must be present when signing happens
    • Cannot be an attorney on the same LPA
    • Should be independent (not family members of attorneys)

    Step 7: People to Notify (Optional)

    You can name up to 5 people to be notified when your LPA is registered. This is a safeguard—they have 3 weeks to raise objections.

    Good people to notify:

    • Family members not named as attorneys
    • Close friends
    • Your solicitor or accountant

    Step 8: Register with the OPG

    How to Register

    • Submit forms to the Office of the Public Guardian
    • Pay the £92 fee per LPA
    • Online submission is quickest

    When to Register

    Register as soon as the document is complete. Don't wait—an unregistered LPA is useless.

    Processing Time

    Currently 8-12 weeks, though this varies.

    What Happens During Registration

    • OPG checks for errors
    • Named persons are notified
    • Objection period (3 weeks)
    • Registration confirmed

    Step 9: After Registration

    When registration is complete:

    • You receive certified copies
    • The LPA is listed on the OPG register
    • Your attorneys can now use it (subject to LPA type)

    Storing Your LPA

    • Keep original safe
    • Give attorneys certified copies
    • Consider secure storage (safe, solicitor's)
    • Keep digital copies

    Telling Relevant Parties

    Consider informing:
    • Your bank
    • Your GP
    • Your solicitor
    • Your accountant

    Using myLPA: A Simpler Path

    At myLPA, we guide you through every step:

  • Simple questionnaire captures all your information
  • Expert guidance helps you make decisions
  • Error checking prevents costly mistakes
  • Clear instructions for signing and witnesses
  • Support throughout the process
  • Both LPAs from just £140.

    Start Your LPA Now →

    Ready to Create Your LPA?

    Don't wait until it's too late. Get both types of Lasting Power of Attorney from just £140 with expert guidance included.

    Explore more The LPA Process guides →

    Related Articles